Lung function, race and ethnicity: a conundrum

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Lung function, race and ethnicity: a conundrum.

I n this issue BRAUN et al. [1] make a plea for an international workshop to review aspects of race and ethnicity in relation to lung function. This is a timely initiative, as many people struggle in epidemiological and genetic studies, and in clinical practice, with the interpretation of test results in an increasingly multi-ethnic society [2]. Our notions of race derive from Blumenbach, who d...

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Race, ethnicity and lung function: A brief history

Spirometry is the most common lung function test and represents the cornerstone diagnostic and management tool for individuals with chronic respiratory diseases. Variability and changing temporal trends in lung function measurements, however, have contributed to the problem of standardizing spirometry, especially with regard to 'race correction'. This article examines the history of the practic...

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Lung function, genetics and ethnicity.

Professor Quanjer’s editorial makes several errors in reporting our views on ethnicity and lung function [1], views that had been fairly summarised by BRAUN et al. [2] in the paper on which the editorial comments. Among his more unfortunate assertions is that our conclusions are reminiscent of the racist views of Hoffman. As the purpose of the paper to which the editorial refers was precisely t...

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Defining race/ethnicity and explaining difference in research studies on lung function.

The 2005 guidelines of the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society recommend the use of race- and/or ethnic-specific reference standards for spirometry. Yet definitions of the key variables of race and ethnicity vary worldwide. The purpose of this study was to determine whether researchers defined race and/or ethnicity in studies of lung function and how they explained any observ...

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Race and Ethnicity

IDDM is one of the most common chronic disorders of childhood (see Chapter 3). Standardized descriptive studies of the epidemiology of IDDM are being conducted around the world, providing much needed information regarding the frequency and potential risk factors for IDDM in developed and developing countries. In many areas, these investigations are being facilitated through the World Health Org...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Respiratory Journal

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0903-1936,1399-3003

DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00053913